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Plantwatch: seagrass meadows are vital – but in serious decline
Seagrass shelters fish and acts against erosion and climate change, but is under threat
Meadows of seagrass are one of our great but sorely neglected wild plant spectacles. This humble plant spreads out in lush green carpets that can stretch for miles around much of Britain’s coast. There they shelter young fish and shellfish, as well as protecting against erosion of the coast by storms and floods, by trapping sediment in their roots.
And the seagrass meadows also play a big part in fighting climate change. They soak up carbon dioxide and hold tremendous stores of carbon on the sea floor, more than twice the carbon stored by a forest of similar area. And across the world, seagrasses are believed to lock away more than 10% of all the carbon buried each year in the oceans.
Related: Species and habitats found in recommended marine conservation zones – in pictures
Continue reading...S.A. Labor shoots for 75 per cent renewables by 2025
Curious Kids: Where do seagulls go when they die and why don't we find dead seagulls on the beach?
Burn or bury
'Frictionless' EU trade is vital post-Brexit for UK farming to survive
Farming union president Meurig Raymond takes veiled swipe at Liam Fox’s ‘cheap food policy’ at NFU conference
Trade with the EU after Brexit needs to be “frictionless” if the UK’s food and farming sectors are to survive the transition, the president of the National Farmers Union has said at the opening of the NFU’s conference.
Meurig Raymond, who farms a large acreage of mixed arable and livestock in Wales, said: “We must have frictionless trade with the EU. Everything else, including the final shape of any domestic agricultural policy, is dependent on that.”
Continue reading...'Sloppy and careless': courts call out Trump blitzkrieg on environmental rules
A cascade of courtroom standoffs are beginning to slow, and even reverse, the EPA rollbacks thanks to the administration’s ‘disregard for the law’
In its first year in office, the Trump administration introduced a solitary new environmental rule aimed at protecting the public from pollution. It was aimed not at sooty power plants or emissions-intensive trucks, but dentists.
Every year, dentists fill Americans’ tooth cavities with an amalgam that includes mercury. Around 5m tons of mercury, a dangerous toxin that can taint the brain and the nervous system, are washed away from dental offices down drains each year.
Continue reading...Scientists race to explore Antarctic marine life revealed by giant iceberg
British Antarctic Survey is trying to reach a newly revealed ecosystem that had been hidden for 120,000 years below the Larsen C ice shelf
A team of international scientists is due to set off for the world’s biggest iceberg on Wednesday, fighting huge waves and the encroaching Antarctic winter, in a mission aiming to answer fundamental questions about the impact of climate change in the polar regions.
The scientists, led by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), are trying to reach a newly revealed ecosystem that had been hidden for 120,000 years below the Larsen C ice shelf on the Antarctic peninsula.
Continue reading...Roman boxing gloves unearthed by Vindolanda dig
It's time football started to take cycling seriously | Robin Ireland
Few clubs cater for fans who choose to cycle to the ground, but simple changes could help reduce traffic jams and pollution on match days
I am a football fan and I am a cyclist. These identities do not need to be mutually exclusive – so why is it often such a challenge to go to the game by bike?
I support Norwich City and I live in Liverpool, which is the first hurdle. Liverpool is 238 miles away from Norwich, and the direct train takes more than five hours. Because of this, I have pretty much given up on home games.
Continue reading...Problem-solving could be key to grey squirrels' success, study finds
Research in UK shows invasive species bests native red squirrels in complex tasks
The ability to solve problems may explain why grey squirrels are thriving at the expense of native red ones in the UK, research suggests.
Wild greys and reds were presented with an easy task (opening a transparent lid) and a difficult version (a more complex process of pushing and pulling levers) to get hazelnuts.
Continue reading...Now you see us: how casting an eerie glow on fish can help count and conserve them
Country diary: a kind of heaven in avian form
Shapwick, Somerset: Hundreds of thousands of starlings reduced by distance and number to something like smoke
In any other place a great white egret passing overhead would have commanded all our attention. The national breeding total for this species was just seven pairs in 2017. Here, however, at dusk it was an incidental detail, a stately white shape rowing quietly through the binoculars’ orbit, as we focused on something far more captivating.
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