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Meth-addict fish, aggro starlings, caffeinated minnows: animals radically changed by human drugs – study

The Guardian - Thu, 2024-06-06 17:00

Addiction, anxiety and sex reversal have been reported in species by researchers as a range of substances contaminates ecosystems

From brown trout becoming “addicted” to methamphetamine to European perch losing their fear of predators due to depression medication, scientists warn that modern pharmaceutical and illegal drug pollution is becoming a growing threat to wildlife.

Drug exposure is causing significant, unexpected changes to some animals’ behaviour and anatomy. Female starlings dosed with antidepressants such as Prozac at concentrations found in sewage waterways become less attractive to potential mates, with male birds behaving more aggressively and singing less to entice them than undosed counterparts.

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Major pharmaceutical company delivers soil carbon credits to US market

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 16:39
A voluntary carbon credit services firm has added a substantial number of soil carbon removal credits to the US marketplace, issued under a regenerative agriculture programme run by a major pharmaceutical.
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Australian fund manager placed to be wound up after a string of bad carbon, agricultural deals

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 16:29
A Sydney-based fund manager has been ordered wound up by the Australian Tax Office (ATO) over unpaid debts after recently going into administration, leaving a litany of bad carbon project development deals in its wake.
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What will Australia’s proposed Environment Information Agency do for nature?

The Conversation - Thu, 2024-06-06 16:09
Australia is likely to have a new environmental data agency. Here’s what it’s for – and why we need it. Hugh Possingham, Professor of Conservation Biology, The University of Queensland Jaana Dielenberg, University Fellow in Biodiversity, Charles Darwin University Michelle Ward, Lecturer, School of Environment and Science, Griffith University Peter Burnett, Honorary Associate Professor, ANU College of Law, Australian National University Licensed as Creative Commons – attribution, no derivatives.
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A fierce battle is being fought in the soil beneath our feet – and the implications for global warming are huge

The Conversation - Thu, 2024-06-06 14:26
Trees are supposed to grow faster as a result of increased CO₂ in the atmosphere - but this research suggests there are many exceptions to the rule. Kristine Crous, Senior Lecturer, Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University Belinda Medlyn, Distinguished Professor, Ecosystem Function and Integration, Western Sydney University David S Ellsworth, Professor of Plant Eco-physiology, Western Sydney University Licensed as Creative Commons – attribution, no derivatives.
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World’s first carbon insurance product launched to protect trade in ITMOs

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 14:01
The world’s first insurance solution was launched Thursday to protect against the risk of an ITMO credit losing its Article 6 authorization due to the corresponding adjustment (CA) not being made by the host country.
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‘At heart it’s the same technology’: the heat pump that uses water instead of air

The Guardian - Thu, 2024-06-06 14:00

Equipment being trialled in Scotland extracts warmth from nearby water sources to provide homes with heating

Scientists in Edinburgh have developed a home heating system that draws its energy from the world’s most abundant resource: water.

The equipment can use sea water, rivers, ponds and even mine water to heat radiators and water for baths and showers, using the same technology as in air source heat pumps.

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Secretive court system has awarded over $100bn public money to corporations, finds new analysis

The Guardian - Thu, 2024-06-06 14:00

Fossil fuel firms are biggest beneficiaries of investor-state dispute settlement courts which have awarded $114bn of public money

More than $100bn of public money has been awarded to private investors in investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) courts, according to the most comprehensive analysis yet.

The controversial arbitration system which allows corporations to sue governments for compensation over decisions they argue affect their profits is largely carried out behind closed doors, with some judgments kept secret. But, according to a global ISDS tracker which launches today, $114bn has so far been paid out of the public purse to investors – about as much as rich nations provided in climate aid in 2022.

A $15bn compensation suit by TC Energy against the US government for cancelling the Keystone XL pipeline which would have carried 830,000 barrels of highly polluting tar sands oil to the US coast every day. The permit was withdrawn by Joe Biden on his first day in office after a long campaign by Indigenous Americans, farmers and climate activists. The pipeline had been championed by ex-president Donald Trump and became a touchstone culture war issue.

Ruby River Capital’s claim for “no less than $20bn” after the Quebec government cancelled a natural gas liquefaction plant on the St Lawrence River. An environmental impact assessment had found that the plant would increase greenhouse gas emissions, hurt Indigenous Canadian communities and destroy biodiversity. RRC’s claim was the largest ever under the North American Free Trade Agreement (Nafta).

The most lucrative ISDS claim currently being heard is Zeph Investment’s $200bn case against Australia over a huge planned mine in Western Australia which, Zeph Investment claims, the Australian government had “effectively destroyed”, in breach of the Asean free trade agreement.

Avima Iron Ore is seeking $27bn from the Republic of the Congo, after it revoked iron ore mining licenses for three Australian-owned firms, handing them instead to a small Chinese investment group. The sum is almost twice as much as the country’s GDP last year.

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National Australian Bank details A$80 bln 2030 climate finance ambition, sets interim sectoral decarbonisation targets

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 13:10
National Australia Bank (NAB) will provide A$80 billion ($53 bln) in climate-related finance by 2030 and has set interim decarbonisation targets for certain lending sectors. according to its climate disclosures report published Thursday.
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Brazilian federal police launch effort against alleged criminal carbon offsetting operation

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 10:43
The Brazilian Federal Police (PF) launched an operation Wednesday that aims to dismantle an unidentified criminal group suspected of selling around R$180 million ($34 mln) in carbon credits from illegally authorised lands, according to a government press release.
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US pitches ocean accounting in first marine biodiversity strategy

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 10:17
The US government has launched a nationwide roadmap for improving marine ecosystems data that suggests industry actors put a price on ocean biodiversity, spurred in-part by emerging nature markets.
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Maryland governor signs order advancing Climate Pollution Reduction Plan

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 10:00
Governor Wes Moore (D) signed an executive order Tuesday to advance Maryland’s Climate Pollution Reduction Plan, requiring state agencies to submit a Climate Implementation Plan by Nov. 1 and created a Subcabinet on Climate.
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Proposed CO2 pipeline faces persistent pushback from North Dakota landowners

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 09:51
Public hearing sessions concerning a proposed pipeline that would store CO2 from Midwest biorefineries in North Dakota concluded Tuesday without allaying landowners’ worries regarding safety and easement agreements.
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Fiscal pressures could open opportunity for US carbon pricing deal, experts say

Carbon Pulse - Thu, 2024-06-06 09:33
Experts debated at two panels Tuesday on whether increasing fiscal and climate pressures would be enough to facilitate a future bipartisan agreement in the US on some form of national carbon price.
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