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Sea lion found on farm 50 miles inland dies after release into ocean

The Guardian - Fri, 2016-04-29 10:24

The 160kg animal swam and waddled its way to the ranch in Washington state but has failed to survive the sea, biologists say

A sea lion that baffled scientists after being found in the driveway of a cattle ranch about 80km (50 miles) from the ocean in Washington state has been found dead two weeks after being released into the sea.

The male California sea lion was released into Puget Sound on 15 April after it apparently swam and waddled its way to the ranch near Oakville, the Tacoma News Tribune reported.

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Genes linked to increased chance of having non-identical twins identified

ABC Science - Fri, 2016-04-29 09:35
TWIN GENES: An international team of researchers has identified two genes that increase the chances of mothers having non-identical - or dizygotic - twins

VW and Shell accused of trying to block EU push for electric cars

The Guardian - Fri, 2016-04-29 02:09

Industry giants’ call for biofuels over electric and fuel-efficient cars puts Europe’s carbon emissions targets at risk, say experts

VW and Shell have been accused of trying to block Europe’s push for electric cars and more efficient cars, by saying biofuels should be at heart of efforts to green the industry instead.

The EU is planning two new fuel efficiency targets for 2025 and 2030 to help meet promises made at the Paris climate summit last December.

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Rowan Williams calls on Cambridge University to divest from fossil fuels

The Guardian - Fri, 2016-04-29 00:48

Former archbishop of Canterbury says the university should withdraw its £5.8bn fund from from oil, coal and gas on ethical and financial grounds

Rowan Williams has called on the University of Cambridge to divest from fossil fuels, arguing that climate change is “a life-and-death question”.

The former archbishop of Canterbury and master of Magdalene college made his comments in a foreword to a 74-page report on divestment by student campaign group Cambridge Zero Carbon Society.

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Secret of how peacocks hypnotise the ladies revealed

ABC Science - Thu, 2016-04-28 15:57
SHAKE AND RATTLE: The secret of how male peacocks shake their tail feathers to mesmerise their mates has been captured on high-speed video.

Invitation to comment on listing assessment for Fregata andrewsi (Christmas Island frigatebird)

Department of the Environment - Thu, 2016-04-28 14:44
The Threatened Species Scientific Committee is seeking comments on the assessment of Fregata andrewsi (Christmas Island frigatebird). The public consultation period will be open until 20 June 2016.
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Teeth marks evidence that early humans were eaten by animals

ABC Science - Thu, 2016-04-28 11:05
HUMAN PREY: A large carnivore - most likely a hyena - ate an ancient human 500,000 years ago, according to the discovery of teeth marks on a thighbone found in a Moroccan cave.

Could carbon farming be the answer for a 'clapped-out' Australia?

The Guardian - Thu, 2016-04-28 09:27

Farmers signing up for the carbon emissions reduction fund have to meet strict guidelines but there is significant profit and energy savings to be made

This week the Clean Energy Regulator (CER) will hold the third emissions reduction fund auction and farmers across Australia will move to the forefront of efforts to rescue a “clapped-out” country.

Australian farmers have long bought and sold their wares at auction. Sale yards were the hub of country towns and the din of a moleskin-clad auctioneer shouting over the bleating and mooing of fattened livestock has long been a familiar rural backdrop.

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Montserrat's last two mountain chicken frogs to be reunited to save species

The Guardian - Wed, 2016-04-27 19:34

Conservationists pin hopes of the species’ survival on breeding the Caribbean island’s last known male and female in the wild

In what could be a fairytale ending, conservationists are hoping to reunite the last two remaining wild mountain chicken frogs living on Montserrat and help their species breed on the Caribbean island for the first time since 2009.

A project led by the Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust will next month take the last remaining female and “translocate” her into the territory of the last remaining male as part of a 20-year recovery plan for the species, one of the world’s largest and rarest frogs that exists on just two Caribbean islands, Montserrat and Dominica.

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It's getting steamy in the hedgerow

The Guardian - Wed, 2016-04-27 14:30

Wenlock Edge Hawthorns push their little cheesy shuttlecocks, oaks are in their bronze

Cuckoo pint, lords and ladies, Jack-in-the-pulpit – these names are medieval nudges and winks about genitalia and sex. They belong to wild arum, a trick flower that jumps out of the earth with a bawdy country humour that mocks the righteous and revels instead in the rude phwoar! of April. The cruellest month, according to T S Eliot, and maybe we’ll pay for these few glorious sunny days, but we’ll make the most of them until then.

It’s getting steamy in the hedgerow. For months, trees stood in companionable silence throughout a blowy winter that leaked into a dour early spring; now they fizz with a green static as buds pop and a million leaves inflate. Hawthorns push their little cheesy shuttlecocks, oaks are in their bronze; blackthorn has been snowing for weeks, and the purple dangles of ash are out. Small birds, skirmishing through disputed branches, travel in song between trees in the neutral air.

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Single cell slime mould can 'learn'

ABC Science - Wed, 2016-04-27 13:49
EVOLUTION OF LEARNING: Scientists have discovered slime mould - a single-cell organism at the bottom of the food chain - can 'learn'.

Monster black hole formed by trio of colliding galaxies stuns scientists

ABC Science - Wed, 2016-04-27 09:43
BLACK HOLES: Three colliding spiral galaxies 1.8 billion light years from Earth have produced a monster black hole weighing in at 3 billion times the mass of the Sun.

'It was anarchy': a family reflects on the Chernobyl disaster, 30 years on

The Guardian - Tue, 2016-04-26 20:25

Three generations explain how their lives were transformed by the nuclear explosion in 1986

It was just a regular day for Anastasia Fedosenko. It was spring, a busy time for local farmers. Nobody told her about the explosion at first.

“It was only on the third day that they said something had happened at the Chernobyl plant, but nobody knew what exactly. They evacuated pregnant women and mothers with children under five, but the rest of us just continued our normal routine, feeding and milking cows,” the 73-year-old recalls.

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Ikea starts selling solar panels in UK stores

The Guardian - Mon, 2016-04-25 16:00

Swedish firm is optimistic of sales despite recent cuts to solar incentives

Solar panels will join tea lights and spider plants on sale at Ikea stores from Monday, despite huge government cuts to solar subsidies for homeowners.

Shoppers will be able to order panels online and at three stores, initially Glasgow, Birmingham and Lakeside, before the so-called Solar Shops appear in all the Swedish company’s UK stores by summer’s end.

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Solar Impulse 2 lands safely in San Francisco after historic flight over Pacific

The Guardian - Sun, 2016-04-24 23:40

Plane powered only by sun flies over Golden Gate Bridge after spending 56 hours coming from Hawaii on riskiest leg of its journey around the world

A solar-powered plane accomplished a 56-hour, record-setting flight over the Pacific Ocean, flying by San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge and landing in Mountain View, California late Saturday night.

Related: Solar Impulse: round-the-world flight to continue after raising €20m

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If consumers knew how farmed chickens were raised, they might never eat their meat again

The Guardian - Sun, 2016-04-24 18:00
The debate about animal welfare has intensified

The year 2012 marked a leap forward for animal welfare in the European Union. Farmers were no longer allowed to keep egg-laying hens in barren battery cages smaller than an A4 sheet of paper. Instead, the minimum requirement now is that hens are kept in a cage the size of an A4 sheet of paper, with an extra postcard-sized bit of shared space that allows them to scratch and nest. These are known as enriched cages.

Animal welfare campaigners would like to see them abolished too, saying they barely make a difference to the birds’ ability to express their natural behaviour and live free from stress. Around half of the eggs we eat are still produced in caged systems.

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River on fire in Greens MP's video is natural, not fracking, says CSIRO

The Guardian - Sun, 2016-04-24 16:40

Jeremy Buckingham says scientists ‘making excuses’ for CSG industry after footage shows him touching off sheet of flame on the Condamine river

The CSIRO has defended its independence after a Greens MP, whose footage of burning methane on a Queensland river went viral, accused the government-funded research body of “making excuses” for the coal seam gas industry.

Jeremy Buckingham, a member of the New South Wales parliament’s upper house, posted the video, which showed him lighting the surface of the Condamine river with a barbecue lighter and sending flames licking around the boat, on his Facebook page on Friday. By Sunday it had been shared 13,000 times and had 2.2m views.

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SENG seminar - Transition to Low Carbon Economy, May 2016

Newsletters VIC - Sun, 2016-04-24 13:35
SENG seminar - Transition to Low Carbon Economy, May 2016
Categories: Newsletters VIC

US moves to sell gene-edited mushrooms fuel doubts over British ban on GM imports

The Guardian - Sun, 2016-04-24 09:05
Approval for modified crops in America adds to confusion in UK on new-tech foodstuffs

American regulators have allowed the cultivation and sale of two crops modified with the gene-editing technique known as Crispr. The crops – a white button mushroom and a form of corn – are the first Crispr plants to be permitted for commercial use in the US.

The move is a boost for new technology in the creation of foodstuffs, but is expected to worsen the considerable confusion in Britain over the use of gene-editing in agriculture and the importing of crops created using such technology.

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Why it makes sense to burn ivory stockpiles

The Guardian - Sat, 2016-04-23 17:06

On 30 April Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta will set fire to 105 tonnes of ivory in Nairobi National Park. Here are four reasons why it’s the right thing to do

By burning almost its entire ivory stockpile, Kenya is sending out the message that it will never benefit from illegal ivory captured from poachers or seized in transit. However, as the day of the burn approaches, commentators and experts have been lining up to condemn it. Some of the objections put forward are based on wrong assumptions; some deserve serious consideration.

Here I summarise four of the most frequent arguments being made against the burn and explain why, in my view, they are wrong.

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