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Minister seeks legal settlement in case of South Africa’s imperilled penguins

The Guardian - Sun, 2024-08-25 19:32

Dion George says avoiding extinction of African penguin is his objective, and settling case aimed at stopping fishing around major colonies will help

South Africa’s new environment minister has said he wants to stop African penguins from going extinct by taking measures including settling a case brought by two environmental charities to stop fishing around the birds’ major colonies.

BirdLife South Africa and the Southern African Foundation for the Conservation of Coastal Birds (SANCOB) said they want an extension of no-fishing zones around six beaches and islands where the penguins breed, after failing to reach an agreement with fishing industry groups demanded by the previous minister.

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Caribbean islands hope UN court will end ‘debt cycle’ caused by climate crisis

The Guardian - Sun, 2024-08-25 18:48

Countries hope big emitters will take more financial responsibility for emergency relief and damage claims

The outcome of an international court case on climate change obligations could strengthen the legal position of Caribbean islands claiming damages from developed countries after natural disasters, lawyers say.

Brought to the international court of justice (ICJ) by the UN general assembly, the case seeks clarification on what states can be held liable for in relation to climate change.

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Bacteria helping to extract rare metals from old batteries in boost for green tech

The Guardian - Sun, 2024-08-25 18:00

Team at University of Edinburgh using microbes to recycle lithium, cobalt and other expensive minerals

Scientists have formed an unusual new alliance in their fight against climate change. They are using bacteria to help them extract rare metals vital in the development of green technology. Without the help of these microbes, we could run out of raw materials to build turbines, electric cars and solar panels, they say.

The work is being spearheaded by scientists at the University of Edinburgh and aims to use bacteria that can extract lithium, cobalt, manganese and other minerals from old batteries and discarded electronic equipment. These scarce and expensive metals are vital for making electric cars and other devices upon which green technology devices depend, a point stressed by Professor Louise Horsfall, chair of sustainable biotechnology at Edinburgh.

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Pacific nations aren’t asking for favours. They just want Australia to meet the moment on climate justice | Tim Flannery

The Guardian - Sun, 2024-08-25 06:00

Australia must urgently halt new fossil fuel projects and scale up investment in renewable energies such as solar and wind

My first visit to the Pacific Islands was in 1981 and, for two decades, I spent several months each year carrying out biodiversity surveys and conservation work there. Even in the 1980s, Pacific communities were acutely aware of climate change, experiencing it first-hand through rising seas and intensifying storms. Over time, their understanding of the role that climate pollution plays in worsening these impacts has deepened, leading to a highly organised movement to limit pollution from big coal and gas exporters such as Australia.

As the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) approaches, Australia must urgently align with the position of its Pacific neighbours and take decisive action to reduce climate pollution further and faster.

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Industry acts to head off regulation on PFAS pollution from semiconductors

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 23:00

The Chips and Science Act has led to a production boom but experts say it could generate huge amounts of toxic waste

Producers of PFAS chemicals and semiconductors, a key part of most electronics, have formed a group that develops industry-friendly science aimed at heading off regulation as the facilities release high levels of toxic waste, documents seen by the Guardian show.

The group, called the PFAS Consortium, was formed during a boom in domestic semiconductor production spurred by the Chips and Science Act that has led to $825bn in investment aimed at shoring up the industry.

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Push to identify ‘priority ponds’ in UK that are refuges for plants and animals

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 16:00

Freshwater Habitats Trust is asking citizen scientists to help find ponds that support declining species

More than one in five ponds in the UK could be designated as “priority habitats” but only about 2% have been identified so far, experts say.

Priority ponds are recognised as being the highest-quality water spaces for freshwater wildlife, often providing a last refuge for plants and animals that have been lost from surrounding areas. The designation can help preserve ponds threatened by proposed construction and other landscape changes.

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It’s August 2024 – and our world is at a turning point. Here’s what we should do now | Gordon Brown

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 15:00

I see looming political and environmental threats – and too few willing to address them. Where is the urgency?

The world is on fire. At no time since the Cuban missile crisis of 1962 has the world looked so dangerous, nor has an end to its 56 conflicts – the highest number since the second world war – seemed so distant and so difficult to achieve.

Distracted by domestic election campaigns, preoccupied by internal divisions and blindsided by the seismic geopolitical shifts happening beneath our feet, the world is sleepwalking into a “one world, two systems”, “China v America” future. And the cooperation needed to firefight is proving so elusive that even now, an international agreement to prepare for and prevent global pandemics remains beyond our grasp. Nor, even up against the existential problem of climate change (the planet is on course for a temperature increase of 2.7C above pre-industrial levels), can many hold out hopes that Cop29 in Azerbaijan will be equal to the challenge. At a time when global problems urgently need global solutions, the gap between what we need to do and our capacity – or, more accurately, our willingness – to do so is widening by the minute.

We are at a global turning point, not just because crises are multiplying far beyond the very public tragedies of the Ukraine and Israel-Gaza wars, but because in a year when nearly half the world has gone to the polls, few political candidates have been prepared to acknowledge the altered geopolitical landscape. For three seismic shifts that are bringing to an end the unipolar, neoliberal hyperglobalised world of the last 30 years make a total rethink essential.

Gordon Brown is a former UK prime minister; he will give a keynote lecture at the Edinburgh international festival on Sunday 25 August

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Great Britain on track to generate record levels of summer solar power

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 15:00

Forecasts suggest June-to-August output will exceed the high recorded in 2022 despite relatively poor weather

Great Britain is on track to generate record levels of solar power this summer, according to expert forecasts, as the government pushes forward plans to triple the country’s solar energy capacity by the end of the decade.

Solar power output between June and August is likely to climb by almost a quarter compared with the same period last year.

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Resorts on Spain’s Costa Brava struggle with invasion of jellyfish as seas warm

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 14:00

Stings needing medical attention surge by 41% as rising sea temperatures due to the climate crisis boost reproduction

Costa Brava resorts in Spain’s north-east are struggling to cope with an influx of jellyfish as rising sea temperatures facilitate reproduction and drive species farther north.

Between May and August almost 7,500 people on the Catalan coast sought medical attention for jellyfish stings – a 41% increase on last year. The stings are painful and can have unpleasant consequences for anyone with compromised immunity.

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Fresh warning on fire ants in Queensland as suppression efforts struggle to halt spread

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 13:46

US specialist on invasive species says the densities of the destructive pest are approaching what he has seen in Texas

Parts of Queensland have as many fire ants as Texas – a hotbed of the uncontrolled infestation that costs the US billions of dollars each year, an expert has warned

Dr Robert Puckett is an American specialist on invasive ant species and he’s followed Australia’s efforts to eradicate fire ants since they were discovered in Brisbane 23 years ago.

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‘Humanity is failing’: official report warns our chance to save the Great Barrier Reef is fast closing

The Conversation - Sat, 2024-08-24 13:13
Humanity risks losing the beautiful, complex reefs that have existed on Earth for millennia. Governments and officials have now acknowledged this devastating fact. Ove Hoegh-Guldberg, Professor, School of the Environment, The University of Queensland Licensed as Creative Commons – attribution, no derivatives.
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South Dakota Supreme Court reverses lower court decisions on CO2 pipeline

Carbon Pulse - Sat, 2024-08-24 10:38
South Dakota’s highest court reversed prior rulings made by two lower circuit courts in support of a major CO2 pipeline construction, jeopardising the project's development in the state.
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US-led initiative outlines how corporates can decarbonise value chains

Carbon Pulse - Sat, 2024-08-24 10:21
A US-led carbon crediting programme published a brief last week detailing how its credits can be used in corporate climate strategies.
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Gina Rinehart’s latest grab-bag of opinions is more proof billionaires are no smarter than the rest of us | John Quiggin

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 10:00

The mining magnate does away with the constraints of arithmetic, simultaneously demanding lower taxes and more public spending

A striking feature of the age of billionaires in which we now live is that billionaires are more and more inclined to give us the benefit of their opinions. In the past year alone, we’ve had Marc Andreessen’s retro-futurist “Techno-optimist manifesto”, Mark Zuckerberg’s pronouncements on the future of media, and, most recently, a cosy chat between Elon Musk and Donald Trump (whose billionaire status is often touted but remains questionable). In most cases, the main effect has been to demonstrate that, however good they are at making money, billionaires are no smarter than the rest of us when it comes to politics or the ordinary business of life.

Australia’s richest billionaire by far is Gina Rinehart, who has massively multiplied the already substantial fortune she inherited from her father, the late Lang Hancock (Rinehart claims she inherited more debts than assets). Like Hancock, who spent decades on the rightwing fringe of Australian politics, Rinehart has never been shy about expressing her opinions.

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Speculator migration to 2025 extends in CCAs, compliance keeps building RGGI net length

Carbon Pulse - Sat, 2024-08-24 08:35
Financial players continued to migrate to V25 California Carbon Allowance (CCA) holdings over another week, while compliance demand for RGGI Allowances (RGAs) extended as prices surged to new record highs, according to weekly data from the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).
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Melbourne zoo welcomes rare southern white rhino calf to the world

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 01:00

New male baby of near-threatened species born at Werribee open range zoo to be named in public competition in coming weeks

A very large bundle of joy was quietly delivered to a Melbourne zoo last Sunday as a southern white rhino gave birth to a male calf.

Mother Kipenzi, 11, and father Kifaru, 15, welcomed their 60kg baby into the world in the early hours of 18 August, Werribee open range zoo announced.

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European banks penalise polluting companies with higher interest rates -report

Carbon Pulse - Sat, 2024-08-24 00:52
European banks charge a higher interest rate to firms with elevated carbon emissions and a lower rate to those that commit to reducing their climate impact in the future, finds a new report.
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India should consider ban on microbeads in personal care products, researchers say

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 00:31

Type of microplastics used in skin exfoliators and banned in UK and US found in 45% of Indian products studied

India should consider a ban on microbeads in personal care products, in line with many other countries in the world, say researchers.

Microbeads are a type of microplastic used in cosmetic products to exfoliate the skin. After a public uproar when the plastics were highlighted in Europe a decade ago, they were banned in the Netherlands in 2014, with many other countries following, including the US in 2015 and the UK in 2018.

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Labour is right about LTNs – the Tories need to learn the same lesson

The Guardian - Sat, 2024-08-24 00:00

For all the initial noise against low-traffic neighbourhoods, most people like them and they can benefit the public purse

Here are four words you might not expect from me, as a former Conservative aide, so make the most of them: Louise Haigh is right. Half right, anyway. Labour’s new transport secretary has taken some flak – though not, interestingly, a vast amount - for interviews this week stating that councils that create low-traffic neighbourhoods (LTNs), 20mph zones and bike lanes on their roads “will have my full support”.

“An abdication of responsibility,” huffed the Sun. “Labour declares war on drivers,” announced GB News, though no one was actually quoted to this effect – the shadow transport spokesperson, Helen Whately, said only that Labour “seems unable to take a common sense approach”.

Andrew Gilligan was transport adviser to Boris Johnson in Downing Street, and cycling commissioner for London 2013-16.

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Zimbabwe evaluates voluntary carbon credit potential in industrial hemp farming

Carbon Pulse - Fri, 2024-08-23 23:30
Government stakeholders and private sector representatives met in Harare, Zimbabwe this week to discuss strategies to generate carbon credits from hemp production, according to local media.
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