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LED lights on surfboards or kayaks may deter shark attacks, researchers say – video

The Guardian - Tue, 2024-11-12 12:00

Using LED lighting on the underside of surfboards or kayaks could deter great white shark attacks, new research suggests. An Australian-led study found lighting disrupted the ability of great whites to see silhouettes against the sunlight above, reducing the rate at which the sharks followed and attacked seal-shaped decoys. 'We think this tells us a lot about how sharks see the world and how they detect and target their prey,' Macquarie University's Prof Nathan Hart says. 'But it also potentially gives us an insight in to how we can develop a non-lethal shark deterrent.'

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Developed countries should take on extra carbon reduction, removal onus on top of national targets -researchers

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 11:35
With the global carbon budget for a 1.5 C rise in temperatures set to be exceeded, researchers have floated the idea of assigning rich countries responsibility for extra emissions reductions and carbon removals in addition to achieving their own national targets.
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Researchers work with Verra to evaluate forest carbon leakage in IFM projects

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 10:24
Economists and forestry researchers are working with Verra to develop a framework to better account for the full extent of forest carbon leakage in Improved Forest Management (IFM) projects, including the market-based responses of the global timber market.
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RGGI Market: RGAs briefly recapture $24 through US election week, revert lower

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 10:15
RGGI Allowances (RGA) rallied briefly back above $24 post US election results last week, but gave back some gains as market focus returns to clarity on proposed programme changes.
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LATAM Roundup: Brazilian bonanza in carbon markets as COP29 begins

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 09:19
A barrage of developments has come out of Brazil in the week ending Nov. 10 as carbon market observers wait with bated breath for congressional ETS approval this week, setting the stage for a dynamic first week at COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan.
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US lawmakers propose tax credit extension for second generation biofuels

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 09:12
A bipartisan trio of US House Representatives on Friday introduced a bill to extend a biofuels tax credit by a year as producers await guidance on a key incentive.
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National renewable targets fall far short of global capacity goals -report

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 06:01
National renewable targets will lead to a doubling of global capacity by 2030, far from the goal of tripling the total that was agreed one year ago at the COP29 climate conference.
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Keir Starmer to unveil ambitious new UK climate goal at Cop29

The Guardian - Tue, 2024-11-12 05:41

Exclusive: Target is 81% emissions cut compared with 1990, but activists say it must be backed by plan of action

Keir Starmer will announce a stringent new climate goal for the UK on Tuesday, the Guardian can reveal, with a target in line with the advice given to the government by its scientists and independent advisers.

The UK will pledge to cut emissions by 81% compared with 1990 levels by 2035, a target in line with the recommendations of the Climate Change Committee.

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Authoritarian fossil fuel states keep hosting climate conferences – how do these regimes operate and what do they want?

The Conversation - Tue, 2024-11-12 05:21
The succession of authoritarian fossil fuel producers hosting international climate negotiations is a concern. We must pay attention to political influences on the talks and beware of greenwashing. Ellie Martus, Senior Lecturer in Public Policy, School of Government and International Relations, Griffith University Fengshi Wu, Associate Professor in Political Science and International Relations, UNSW Sydney Licensed as Creative Commons – attribution, no derivatives.
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COP29: who pays for climate action in developing nations – and how much – becomes more urgent

The Conversation - Tue, 2024-11-12 05:21
Extreme weather is already costing vulnerable island nations US$141 billion each year. How should rich nations contribute and who should pay the most? Nina Ives, PhD Candidate in Climate Change, Auckland University of Technology David Hall, Senior Lecturer in Social Sciences and Public Policy, Auckland University of Technology Licensed as Creative Commons – attribution, no derivatives.
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Critics say approval of ‘climate credits’ rules on day one of Cop29 was rushed

The Guardian - Tue, 2024-11-12 04:51

Agreement on rules paving way for rich countries to pay for cheap climate action abroad breaks years-long deadlock

Diplomats have greenlit key rules that govern the trade of “carbon credits”, breaking a years-long deadlock and paving the way for rich countries to pay for cheap climate action abroad while delaying expensive emission cuts at home.

The agreement, reached late on the first day of Cop29 in Azerbaijan, was hailed by the hosts as an early win at climate talks that have been snubbed by prominent world leaders and clouded by the threat of a US retreat from climate diplomacy after Donald Trump’s victory in the presidential election.

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Electrification push threatens climate resilience, says system operator

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 04:19
The political push to massively electrify energy systems risks making them more vulnerable to climate change, said the chief transition officer of the Flemish distribution system operator (DSO) at an event in Brussels. 
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COP29: ‘Terrible’ demand for carbon credits needs fixing, Bhutan PM

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 04:02
The demand for carbon credits in the international voluntary carbon markets is terrible and needs to be fixed, the prime minister of Bhutan said at a panel discussion on the first day of COP29 in Azerbaijan on Monday.
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VCM Report: Baku bump lifts spirits after Trump election, liquidity improves in Q4

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 03:55
News of the COP29 presidency securing an early Article 6 outcome during Monday’s opening plenary session lifted spirits in the voluntary market, which had been left uneasy by last week’s election of Donald Trump to the White House despite improving liquidity amid a typical fourth quarter pick-up.
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US climate envoy says fight against climate crisis does not end under Trump

The Guardian - Tue, 2024-11-12 03:49

Even if president-elect rolls back climate progress, John Podesta reaffirms commitment to a clean planet at Cop29

The US climate envoy John Podesta said the fight “for a cleaner, safer” planet will not stop under a re-elected Donald Trump even if some progress is reversed, speaking at the Cop29 UN climate talks on Monday as they opened in Baku, Azerbaijan.

“Although under Donald Trump’s leadership the US federal government placed climate-related actions on the back burner, efforts to prevent climate change remain a commitment in the US and will confidently continue,” said Podesta, who is leading the Biden administration’s delegation at the annual talks.

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COP29: Presidency secures early Article 6 outcome as parties approve carbon crediting standards

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 03:48
Azerbaijan's COP29 presidency secured an early endorsement of key methodological standards under Article 6 during Monday's opening plenary, driven to action by two years of failure at the annual UN climate summit to move forward on the Paris Agreement's carbon crediting mechanism.
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COP29: Podesta confident of continued US climate action under Trump presidency

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 03:36
US climate envoy John Podesta acknowledged the election of Donald Trump as “disappointing” for climate action, but remained steadfast in continued private sector and subnational-led efforts to reduce emissions at COP29 on Monday.
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COP29: CORSIA credit approval details ‘a moving target’, Verra CEO says

Carbon Pulse - Tue, 2024-11-12 03:30
Further details from the UN aviation body ICAO on its voluntary credit approvals is unlikely to be published until the end of the month at the earliest, according to Verra’s CEO, making it hard to say when eligible credits are likely to appear and from what countries.
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