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Cop27 gets off to delayed start after tussle over agenda for talks

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 22:34

Contentious opening to UN climate conference as delegates struggle to reach agreement on discussion of loss and damage

The Cop27 UN climate summit has made a delayed start after delegates tussled late into Saturday night and on into Sunday morning over what should be discussed at the conference.

At the heart of the disagreement was the vexed question of loss and damage, which refers to the devastating consequences of climate breakdown suffered by the poorest and most vulnerable countries, and how to help them.

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Climate crisis: past eight years were the eight hottest ever, says UN

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 22:00

Report at Cop27 shows the world is now deep into the climate emergency, with the 1.5C heating limit ‘barely within reach’

The past eight years were the eight hottest ever recorded, a new UN report has found, indicating the world is now deep into the climate crisis. The internationally agreed 1.5C limit for global heating is now “barely within reach”, it said.

The report, by the UN’s World Meteorological Organization (WMO), sets out how record high greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are driving sea level and ice melting to new highs and supercharging extreme weather from Pakistan to Puerto Rico.

Carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide are at record levels in the atmosphere as emissions continue. The annual increase in methane, a potent greenhouse gas, was the highest on record.

The sea level is now rising twice as fast as 30 years ago and the oceans are hotter than ever.

Records for glacier melting in the Alps were shattered in 2022, with an average of 13ft (4 metres) in height lost.

Rain – not snow – was recorded on the 3,200m-high summit of the Greenland ice sheet for the first time.

The Antarctic sea-ice area fell to its lowest level on record, almost 1m km2 below the long-term average.

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As Cop27 opens, the UK government is still in disarray over the climate crisis | Lucy Sherriff

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 22:00

After Johnson’s weak energy plan and Truss’s scepticism to net zero, we have Rishi Sunak who didn’t even want to attend

“Unless we take urgent action, we will get 3C hotter,” Boris Johnson told the UN climate talks in 2020. “As a country … we must now act.” The former prime minister’s words were a rallying cry to galvanise the government into taking action on global heating.

Johnson’s administration had been under heavy fire for its lacklustre approach to the climate crisis. But fast forward a year to Cop26, and not much had changed. Johnson’s appearance was criticised as much as his policies; he was described as “a clown” after comparing the climate emergency to James Bond wrestling with a ticking bomb. His comments were in keeping with the travelling circus act that he has been performing ever since he first entered politics – even the future of the world was a joke.

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Fears mount that Cop27 app could be used by Egypt to surveil regime’s critics

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 21:00

Cybersecurity experts warn that official Cop27 climate app requires access to a user’s location, photos and even emails

There are mounting fears over the surveillance of delegates at the Cop27 climate talks in Egypt, with cybersecurity experts warning that the official app for the talks requires access to a user’s location, photos and even emails upon downloading it.

The revelation, as more than 25,000 heads of state, diplomats, negotiators, journalists and activists from around the world gather at the climate summit that starts in Sharm El-Sheikh on Sunday, has raised concerns that Egypt’s authoritarian regime will be able to use an official platform for a United Nations event to track and harass attendees and critical domestic voices.

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Cop conferences are a big game of let’s pretend and 27 won’t be any different

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 20:00

The climate summits do serve a purpose even while avoiding facing up to some awkward realities

The Cop is a strange beast – an annual event that everyone claims to hate but no one wants to miss. This year’s Cop is even weirder: it’s in a famous Red Sea seaside resort renowned for its warm blue seas and coral reefs, but the diving centres are closed for security reasons and in any case few of us will have time to so much as dip a toe in the sea.

We will spend all our hours inside a conference centre with little daylight, and only see the sun as we try to dash in our formal clothes from air-conditioned hotel to air-conditioned conference hall without getting covered in sweat.

The Secret Negotiators are representatives of developing countries involved in the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change negotiations, and who will be attending the Cop27 climate conference.

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Don’t pretend to be ‘nice’. It doesn’t get you anywhere

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 18:00
Being polite will only get you so far. Sometimes it’s worth being rude

This is a column against niceness. Chuck out the nice cup of tea, bin off your biscuits, tell your neighbour exactly what you think of their drive, the project has failed… Hear me out. There were two things this week that got me reconsidering the concept, even as I screamed upstairs telling the children to share their toys. Even as I smiled at strangers and clicked the button to donate to charity and performed all the small domestic kindnesses that make up the winter fat of my life. The first thing was James Corden.

James Corden, whose documented rudeness to a waiter has surfed the news cycle like a plastic bottle, washing up again and again on our shores. For those of you who have managed to avoid the scandal, here is what happened: his wife’s “egg yolk omelette” arrived with some egg white in it. When they replaced the order, it came, not with the requested salad but instead, chips. “You can’t do your job!” Corden told their waiter. And, “Get us another round of drinks this second.” The owner of the restaurant banned him, the internet threw rocks at him, the story took on water, bobbing in and out of the headlines, and last week on his talkshow he apologised. “It was an unnecessary comment,” he admitted. “It was ungracious.” It was over. But it was not over.

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NSW ramps up storage and firming needs before closure of country’s biggest coal plant

RenewEconomy - Sun, 2022-11-06 17:34

NSW expands second renewables tender to include more long duration storage and firming capacity to deal with early closure of coal fired generators.

The post NSW ramps up storage and firming needs before closure of country’s biggest coal plant appeared first on RenewEconomy.

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COP27: 'Watershed moment' as UN climate summit begins

BBC - Sun, 2022-11-06 11:41
Nations are being urged to turn pledges into action as the UN climate conference opens in Egypt.
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Germany sets new 70GW offshore wind target

RenewEconomy - Sun, 2022-11-06 11:06

Germany sets new offshore wind capacity target of 70GW by 2045 – a substantial increase from previous targets.

The post Germany sets new 70GW offshore wind target appeared first on RenewEconomy.

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COP27: Rishi Sunak urges world to move faster on renewable energy

BBC - Sun, 2022-11-06 08:31
The prime minister will travel to the COP27 summit in Egypt on Sunday to discuss climate change.
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Rishi Sunak is a fossil fuel prime minister in a renewable age | Keir Starmer

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 08:31
Only Labour grasps the challenges of the climate crisis and why we must become a clean energy giant

Rishi Sunak will go on his day trip to Cop27 tomorrow, having been dragged kicking and screaming. His eventual decision to attend was an embarrassing U-turn. But his initial snub, one of his first decisions as prime minister, was the act heard around the world.

It said that Britain is not in the business of showing climate leadership on the world stage. That, because of his weak position, the prime minister’s first priority will always be the basest instincts of the Conservative party. For the Tories, it’s always party first. What is best for the country – and for the planet – comes a distant second.

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Climate activists glue themselves to frames of two Goya paintings in Madrid

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 02:32

The two protesters did not damage the works but ‘caused their frames slight blemishes’ the Prado museum says

Two climate activists have glued their hands to the frames of two paintings by Spanish master Francisco Goya at a museum in Madrid.

The protest at the Prado museum, in which both protesters each glued a hand to the frames, did not damage either painting but caused their frames slight blemishes, the museum said.

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Loss and damage must be at heart of Cop27 talks, experts say

The Guardian - Sun, 2022-11-06 00:48

Campaigners say talks could fail before they begin unless issue of loss and damage is put on agenda

Cop27, the UN climate summit beginning this Sunday in Egypt, could fail before it even starts if countries do not agree to put the loss and damage experienced by the poorest countries at the heart of the talks, according to climate experts and campaigners.

Delegates began to arrive at the conference centre on Saturday, and the talks will formally open on Sunday with a session deciding what should be on the agenda for the two weeks of negotiations, before world leaders gather on Monday and Tuesday.

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Cop27: crucial climate talks more fragile than ever after year of turmoil

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 22:00

With war in Ukraine and a cost of living crisis, the global picture is much changed since last year’s conference

For oil and gas companies this has been the best year ever. The world’s five biggest alone have made a combined profit of $170bn so far in 2022, a figure likely to be just the tip of the iceberg – most producers are nationally owned, and not required to come clean on their profits. “We are getting more cash than we know what to do with,” as one senior executive from BP admitted, before the companies zipped up their communications in the face of public fury.

Party time for fossil fuels is not what climate experts had been hoping for. If the world is to get to grips with the climate emergency, oil and gas must be urgently phased out. Instead, they are becoming one of the most attractive investments in the global market.

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Lula’s victory in Brazil is a relief but it won’t solve the problem of globalised greed | The Secret Negotiator

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 22:00

It’s great the new president is on the side of nature but no leader can succeed unless the Cop15 deal in Montreal is right on the money

We are a month away from Cop15 and money is on my mind. The election of President Lula da Silva in Brazil is good news for the chances of success in Montreal. But optimism must always consider reality: huge financial resources are needed to halt the destruction of the planet’s ecosystems, and we are still very far from a credible plan for raising the necessary funds.

Across the globe, almost without exception, nature is worth more dead than alive. That is the unfortunate truth. There is not yet a mechanism for tilting the playing field in favour of biodiversity and the climate, something I am sure will come up frequently at Cop27, too. To change that, we need to tackle two key issues: rural poverty and globalised greed.

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Africa is being devastated by a climate crisis it didn’t cause. Cop27 must help | Amina J Mohammed

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 21:00

Drought, flooding and rising sea levels are creating havoc across our continent – we need support from richer nations to adapt

  • Amina J Mohammed is the deputy secretary-general of the United Nations

I recently walked the parched earth of north-east Kenya and heard heartbreaking accounts of families slipping back into poverty. Across Africa, water shortages are expected to displace up to 700 million people this decade. The Horn of Africa is experiencing its worst drought in 40 years, with more than 50 million people suffering from hunger, unsure where their next meal is coming from.

While some parts of the continent are gripped by drought, places such as South Sudan and my homeland, Nigeria, are experiencing devastating flash floods that sweep away homes, businesses and livelihoods. And up to 116 million Africans will face severe risks from rising sea levels this decade.

Amina J Mohammed is the deputy secretary-general of the United Nations and chair of the UN Sustainable Development Group, and a former minister of environment of Nigeria

Do you have an opinion on the issues raised in this article? If you would like to submit a response of up to 300 words by email to be considered for publication in our letters section, please click here.



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‘It was like an apocalyptic movie’: 20 climate photographs that changed the world

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 21:00

They are the images that made us sit up and take notice. As world leaders gather for Cop27, these pictures prove that global heating isn’t a distant possibility – it’s already here

For a week in July 2018, a giant 100m-tall iceberg loomed over a tiny village on the west coast of Greenland. Villagers were evacuated, and the world watched in suspense: if a chunk of the 10m-tonne iceberg had broken apart or “calved”, it would have caused a tsunami and obliterated the settlement of Innaarsuit. Eventually, it drifted away from the shore – but as glaciers melt, we can expect to see more masses of ice breaking off and floating dangerously close to land.

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I predicted the 2008 crash – these are the global 'megathreats' I can see now | Nouriel Roubini

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 20:00

Life as we know it is under threat, as short-term-thinking politicians ignore the signs that point to a dystopian future

In the coming decades, the world faces megathreats that would imperil not just our global economy and financial assets, but also put at risk peace and prosperity.

In our partisan political world, where we kick the can down the road – we are biased towards short-term planning and leave thinking about the future to others – these threats are something different. Left to grow, they will make life worse for people across the world. It is essential for the public good that these threats are not ignored by our leaders, but are acknowledged, taken seriously and countered – fast.

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Brazil, Indonesia and DRC in talks to form ‘Opec of rainforests’

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 18:00

Spurred by Lula’s election, the three countries, home to half of all tropical forests, will pledge stronger conservation efforts

The big three tropical rainforest nations – Brazil, Indonesia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo – are in talks to form a strategic alliance to coordinate on their conservation, nicknamed an “Opec for rainforests”, the Guardian understands.

The election of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, known as Lula, has been followed by a flurry of activity to avoid the destruction of the Amazon, which scientists have warned is dangerously close to tipping point after years of deforestation under its far-right leader, Jair Bolsonaro.

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Scientists discover ‘world’s largest’ seagrass forest – by strapping cameras to sharks

The Guardian - Sat, 2022-11-05 18:00

New study, carried out using tiger sharks in the Bahamas, extends total known global seagrass coverage by more than 40%

Tiger sharks are notoriously fierce. The huge animals, which can grow to more than 16ft, are ruthless predators and scared of absolutely nothing – recent research found that while other shark species fled coastal waters during strong storms, tiger sharks “didn’t even flinch”.

But recently they have a new role that could help burnish their reputations: marine scientists.

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