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The Indian village learning to live in harmony with snow leopards

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-31 17:00

To stop snow leopards killing valuable livestock, villagers in Himachal Pradesh have changed the way they manage land to increase the endangered cat’s wild prey, while an insurance scheme offers compensation for lost stock

In the high altitude treeless expanses of Kibber, Himachal Pradesh, India, snow leopards use boulders and ridgelines to stalk blue sheep and Himalayan ibex. But they also feast on yak calves and horse foals, much to the chagrin of villagers. These animals fetch a pretty penny, and the compensation paid by the state was so measly that livestock owners didn’t even bother to file claims. Had nothing been done to resolve the problem, people’s hostility to snow leopards could have turned volatile.

After studying the situation, scientists at Nature Conservation Foundation (NCF), Karnataka, came up with a couple of ideas. Since livestock overran the pastures, wild ungulates were too few to sustain snow leopards. If people’s losses were to be reduced, the population of wild prey animals had to increase.

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Wylfa nuclear plant closes in Wales

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-31 04:15

Station in Anglesey, the oldest in the UK, shuts as focus is on energy provider EDF over its plans for new facilities at Hinkley Point

Britain’s oldest nuclear plant closed on Wednesday, leaving in its wake a £700m decommissioning bill and further questions about the UK’s ability to keep the lights on.

The closure of the Wylfa plant in Wales after 44 years of service puts more pressure on EDF Energy to take a final investment decision for new reactors at Hinkley in Somerset.

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UK floods: torrential rain lashes northern Britain – video

The Guardian - Sun, 2015-12-27 02:34

Parts of Britain are under water again as torrential rain from Storm Eva causes mass flooding in the north west of England on Boxing Day. The Met Office has issued severe weather warnings for rain, snow, wind, fog and ice

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Countdown begins to prevent loss of thousands of footpaths and alleyways

The Guardian - Sat, 2015-12-26 06:00

Right-to-roam law means pre-1949 rights of way that are not on official maps must be recorded in next 10 years or will no longer be protected

Thousands of footpaths, alleys and bridleways across the UK face being lost forever within a decade under a clause in right-to-roam legislation, campaigners have warned.

From 1 January, walkers, horseriders – and even those taking regular shortcuts to the shops in towns – will have 10 years to apply to save any rights of way that existed before 1949 but do not appear on official maps.

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More Chinese cities issue red alerts for heavy smog

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-24 19:22

Authorities respond to forecasts of heavy smog by issuing first red alerts for pollution in 10 cities, following two warnings in Beijing this month

More Chinese cities are issuing their first red alerts for pollution in response to forecasts of heavy smog, after the capital, Beijing, issued two this month following criticism for not releasing them earlier.

Shandong province in eastern China issued alerts in four cities after warning that the density of particulate matter in the air would exceed high levels for more than 24 hours. The Shandong environmental protection bureau said the alerts started Thursday morning and that kindergarten, primary and middle schools should close and construction of buildings and roads, and demolition work, should stop.

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Australia’s Second Biennial Report

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-22 16:15
Australia’s second Biennial Report is a comprehensive summary of Australia’s progress towards meeting its commitments under the UNFCCC.
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Tracking to 2020: an interim update of Australia's greenhouse gas emissions projections

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-22 16:10
Tracking to 2020 is an interim update of Australia’s domestic emissions projections to 2019–20 and shows how Australia is tracking to meet the abatement task associated with the 2020 emissions target.
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Quarterly Update of Australia's National Greenhouse Gas Inventory: June 2015

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-22 16:05
Release of the Quarterly Update of Australia's National Greenhouse Gas Inventory: June 2015
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Quarterly Update of Australia's National Greenhouse Gas Inventory: June 2015

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-22 16:05
Release of the Quarterly Update of Australia's National Greenhouse Gas Inventory: June 2015
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Reef Trust Phase Three Investment Programme now open

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-22 14:17
The application period for the Reef Trust Phase Three Investment Programme is now open. Applications close 15 February 2016.
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Shark ‘jumps’ on surfer’s board at Bondi beach

The Guardian - Tue, 2015-12-22 10:01

‘Obviously I screamed a little bit. The shark jumped off my board, swam off in the other direction,’ says surfer after close encounter of the marine kind

A Sydney surfer has had a run in with a six-foot shark after it “jumped” on to his board at Bondi beach.

Related: Shark 'eco-barrier' nets for NSW north coast to be installed after Christmas

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Loss of monkeys and birds in tropical forests driving up carbon emissions

The Guardian - Sat, 2015-12-19 05:00

Overhunting affects seed dispersal and thus survival of hardwood trees, resulting in drastic reduction in Earth’s natural carbon storage, study finds

Large fruit-eating monkeys and birds in tropical forests have been revealed as surprising climate change champions, whose loss to over-hunting is driving up carbon emissions. This is because their seed-spreading plays a vital role in the survival of huge, hard-wooded trees.

Tropical forests store 40% of all the carbon on the Earth’s surface and the slashing of trees causes about 15% of the greenhouse gases that drive global warming.

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Kellingley colliery closure: 'shabby end' for a once mighty industry

The Guardian - Fri, 2015-12-18 17:00

The last deep coal mine in Britain closes today, drawing to an end a series of closures in an industry once known as King Coal

When the last shift of underground miners emerges at Kellingley colliery in North Yorkshire on Friday, it will bring down the final curtain on one of Britain’s most successful and enduring industries.

Coal has been dug out of the ground since pre-Roman times. It fuelled the Industrial Revolution and was still providing 40% of power for electricity generation as little as three years ago.

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Second Saharan dust cloud to hit England and Wales this weekend

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-17 19:44

Cocktail of Saharan dust and diesel fumes prompts officials to issue health warning for Saturday as unseasonably warm weather continues

A further spell of air pollution caused by a cocktail of Saharan dust and diesel fumes is expected to hit England and Wales on Saturday as temperatures remain unseasonably warm.

Parts of eastern, central and southern England are already being affected by a moderate pollution episode on Thursday, causing officials to warn adults and children with lung problems to reduce physical activity outdoors.

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The 19th-century whaling logbooks that could help scientists understand climate change

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-17 15:55

The public are being enlisted to read through detailed logs of whaling ships which include records of ice flows and weather conditions

Maritime historians, climate scientists and ordinary citizens are coming together on a project to study the logbooks of 19th-century whaling ships to better understand modern-day climate change and Arctic weather patterns.

The crew of whaling ships kept meticulous daily logbooks of weather conditions during their often years-long voyages searching the globe for whales, valued for their light-giving oil, said Michael Dyer, a senior maritime historian at the New Bedford whaling museum in Massachusetts, which is supplying much of the data.

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Saharan dust cloud bound for UK prompts health warning

The Guardian - Thu, 2015-12-17 00:01

Older people, asthma sufferers and those with breathing difficulties are most at risk as pollution levels expected to rise

A Saharan dust cloud is expected to settle over parts of the UK on Thursday, prompting health experts to issue warnings to elderly people and those who suffer from breathing problems.

High levels of pollution are expected over southern and central England, with Lincolnshire bearing the brunt of the cloud.

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National Clean Air Agreement released

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-15 16:38
On 15 December 2015 Australia’s Environment Ministers established the National Clean Air Agreement. The Agreement seeks to ensure that the community continues to enjoy clean air and address the impacts on human health and the environment.
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Reef 2050 Plan Implementation Strategy - Edition 2

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-15 16:09
This second edition highlights implementation successes over the last six months, outlines priorities for implementation over the next six months and describes key strategies for coordination and efficient delivery of Reef 2050 Plan commitments.
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Partnerships for the Reef

Department of the Environment - Tue, 2015-12-15 15:54
Through Partnerships for the Reef, the Reef Trust is inviting the corporate sector, investors, philanthropic organisations and individuals to work in partnership with the Australian and Queensland governments on practical on ground projects that...
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Australian newspaper cartoon depicting Indians eating solar panels attacked as racist

The Guardian - Mon, 2015-12-14 14:31

Cartoon in News Corp paper by veteran Bill Leak described by critic as ‘shocking ... and unequivocally racist, drawing on base stereotypes of third world people’

A cartoon in the Australian depicting starving Indians chopping up and eating solar panels sent to the developing nation in an attempt to curb carbon emissions has been condemned as unequivocally racist”.

Drawn by the veteran cartoonist Bill Leak, Monday’s cartoon was his response to the climate deal signed in Paris at the weekend. India is the world’s fourth-largest greenhouse emitter.

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